Влияние кислотной эрозии на микроструктуру и проницаемость зубной эмали

Дарья Дмитриевна Пак; Тахмина Анваровна Хамроева; Анастасия Викторовна Баннова; Татьяна Викторовна Брус; Родион Владимирович Кораблев

doi:10.56871/forcipe.v9i1.6770

The effect of acid erosion on the microstructure and permeability of dental enamel

Daria D. Pak Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3005-8106
Tahmina A. Hamroeva Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4659-2090
Anastasia V. Bannova V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6867-9477
Tatiana V. Brus Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-8563
Rodion V. Korablev Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5754-8437

Keywords:

acid erosion of enamel dentin permeability pellicle demineralization кислотная эрозия эмали проницаемость дентина пелликула деминерализация

Abstract

Acid erosion of dental hard tissues is a chemically induced loss of minerals due to the action of nonbacterial acids. No chemicals are removed by organic acids with a low p H and high titratable acidity, primarily citric acid and citric acids. The literature states that this is the most eroded and eroded part of the world. A series of severe, but potentially absent, episodes of demineralization cause early microstructural changes in enamel and dentin and increase dentin permeability, which is associated with hypersensitivity. The article examines experimental models of acid rose of dental enamel. A highly critical analysis of publicity devoted to models of erosion and erosive-abrasive wear also has the advocacy of politicians (fluorides, tin-containing systems, biomaterials, polyphenols, protease inhibitors). It has been proven that the severity of acute damage is determined not only by the p H of the acids but also by complexation, film formation, organic content, and the matrix of the teeth and teeth to be extracted. Here's how the profile is explained: Soviet modification of acid, fluoride, and olive oil system, Ti F4, CPP-ACP/CPP-ACPF, biomaterial, polyphenol, and protease inhibition.

Author Biographies

Daria D. Pak, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

2ndyear student
of the Faculty of Dentistry.

Tahmina A. Hamroeva, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

2ndyear student.

Anastasia V. Bannova, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University

студентка 3-го курса 1-го медицинского факультета

Tatiana V. Brus, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

Cand. Sci. (Med.),
Associate Professor, Department of Pathological
Physiology with a Course of Immunopathology.

Rodion V. Korablev, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Pathological Physiology
with a Course of Immunopathology.

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The effect of acid erosion on the microstructure and permeability of dental enamel. (2026). FORCIPE, 9(1), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.56871/forcipe.v9i1.6770

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